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Freelance Hourly Rate Calculator

The hourly and day rate that pays your target income.

Use via API

Freelance hourly and day rate needed to reach a take-home income after tax, business expenses, non-billable time and weeks off. Send JSON, get JSON back.

POST https://pithlab.com/api/v1/tools/hourly-rate-calculator

curl https://pithlab.com/api/v1/tools/hourly-rate-calculator \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PITHLAB_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"takeHome":60000,"expenses":6000,"taxRate":25,"hoursPerWeek":40,"nonBillable":25,"weeksOff":6,"hoursPerDay":8}'

Fields and responseOpenAPI documentGet an API key

About the Freelance Hourly Rate Calculator

Work out the hourly and day rate you need as a freelancer from your target take-home pay, business expenses, tax, time off and non-billable hours.

How to use the Freelance Hourly Rate Calculator

  1. Enter the take-home pay you want a year, your annual business expenses and your estimated tax rate on profit.
  2. Enter the hours you work a week, the share that isn't billable (admin, sales, learning) and the weeks you take off.
  3. Read the minimum hourly and day rate, and the revenue and billable hours behind them.

Examples

60,000 take-home, 25% tax, 40 hours with a quarter non-billable

Input

60000, 6000 expenses, 25% tax, 40 h/week, 25% non-billable, 6 weeks off, 8-hour day

Output

Charge at least 62.32 an hour (498.55 a day) to bill 86,000.00 a year over 1,380 billable hours
Part-time: 45,000 take-home on 30 hours a week

Input

45000, 3000 expenses, 20% tax, 30 h/week, 20% non-billable, 8 weeks off, 7.5-hour day

Output

Charge at least 56.11 an hour (420.81 a day) to bill 59,250.00 a year over 1,056 billable hours

Frequently asked questions

How is the rate calculated?

Profit before tax is take-home ÷ (1 − tax rate), and revenue is that profit plus expenses. Billable hours are hours per week × (1 − non-billable share) × (52 − weeks off). The hourly rate is revenue ÷ billable hours, and the day rate is that × the hours in a billed day.

Why is a freelance rate so much higher than a salary's hourly equivalent?

Employees are paid for holidays, sick days and time spent on admin, and their employer covers equipment, insurance and some taxes. As a freelancer you cover all of that from the hours you can bill, which are often only 50–75% of the hours you work.

What tax rate should I use?

Your effective rate on profit: total income tax plus self-employment or social contributions, divided by profit. Check last year's return or a local tax calculator. This is a rough guide, not tax advice.

Should I charge exactly this rate?

It's the minimum that meets your target if you stay fully booked. Add a margin for quiet months and late payers, and check what the market pays for your skills.